Paclitaxel

Paclitaxel is the active ingredient in the medication.The specific formulation of paclitaxel may include other inactive ingredients like solvents, stabilizers, and preservatives, which vary depending on the brand and delivery method.

Paclitaxel is primarily used for the treatment of various types of cancer, including:

Breast cancer

Ovarian cancer

Lung cancer (non-small cell)

Kaposi's sarcoma

Melanoma

Head and neck cancers

Multiple myeloma

Leukemia

Prostate cancer

Other solid tumors.

Zpac 260mg Inj (Paclitaxel) is a chemotherapy drug that works by interfering with the growth and division of cancer cells. It does this by binding to microtubules, which are essential for cell division. This binding disrupts the normal function of microtubules, preventing the cancer cells from dividing and ultimately leading to their death.

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Store paclitaxel medication according to the instructions provided by your doctor or pharmacist.

1

Generally, it should be stored at room temperature, protected from light and moisture.

2

Keep it out of reach of children and pets.

3

Do not flush unused medication down the toilet or drain. Dispose of it properly as instructed by your healthcare provider.

4

Do not use paclitaxel after the expiration date printed on the label.

The dosage and frequency of paclitaxel administration will vary depending on the type and stage of cancer, your overall health, and other factors.

Paclitaxel can be administered intravenously (IV) through a vein or by injection into a muscle.

It is usually given as a slow infusion over a period of time, typically 30 minutes to 3 hours.

Your healthcare provider will determine the best dosage and administration method for you.

It is crucial to follow your doctor's instructions carefully and never adjust the dosage or administration schedule on your own.

Like most medications, paclitaxel can cause side effects. Common side effects include:

Nausea and vomiting

Hair loss

Fatigue

Low blood cell counts (neutropenia, anemia, thrombocytopenia)

Peripheral neuropathy (numbness or tingling in hands and feet)

Diarrhea

Constipation

Mouth sores

Liver problems

Heart problems

Allergic reactions (rare but serious).

Alcohol Consumption

It is generally advisable to avoid alcohol consumption while taking paclitaxel, as it can worsen some of the side effects.



While Driving or Operating Machinery

Paclitaxel can cause fatigue, dizziness, or confusion. It is best to avoid driving or operating heavy machinery until you know how this medication affects you.



Pregnant & Breastfeeding Women

Paclitaxel can be harmful to a developing fetus. It is not recommended for use during pregnancy or breastfeeding. If you are pregnant or breastfeeding, talk to your doctor about alternative treatment options.



Children

Paclitaxel is not typically used in children, but it may be used in some cases under careful medical supervision.



Kidney & Liver

Paclitaxel can affect kidney and liver function. Your doctor may monitor these organs closely during treatment with paclitaxel. If you have pre-existing kidney or liver problems, inform your doctor before starting paclitaxel.

National Cancer Institute: https://www.cancer.gov/

American Cancer Society: https://www.cancer.org/

Food and Drug Administration (FDA): https://www.fda.gov/