Prescription Required.Why?
Is the active ingredient. formulations may also contain inactive ingredients like propylene glycol, alcohol, and water, varying depending on the product (e.g., topical solution vs. foam).
Treatment of androgenetic alopecia (male and female pattern hair loss).
Treatment of hypertension (high blood pressure) this is less common now, mainly oral formulations.
For hair loss: Xilovib 2% Solution 60ml (Minoxidil)'s exact mechanism isn't fully understood but is believed to prolong the anagen (growth) phase of the hair cycle and increase hair follicle size. For hypertension: Minoxidil opens potassium channels in vascular smooth muscle, leading to vasodilation (widening of blood vessels) and reduced blood pressure.
Store at room temperature, away from direct sunlight and moisture. Keep out of reach of children.
Topical (for hair loss): Follow the instructions on the product label. Typically involves applying a measured amount to the scalp once or twice daily.
Oral (for hypertension): Only to be taken under the strict guidance and prescription of a physician. Dosage varies significantly based on individual needs.
Topical (hair loss): Scalp irritation, itching, redness, unwanted hair growth on other parts of the body, dizziness.
Oral (hypertension): Dizziness, lightheadedness, headaches, fluid retention (edema), rapid weight gain, chest pain, fainting.
Excessive alcohol consumption may interact negatively with minoxidil, particularly oral formulations; consult your doctor.
May cause dizziness or lightheadedness; avoid driving or operating machinery until you know how minoxidil affects you.
Use during pregnancy and breastfeeding is generally not recommended unless the benefits outweigh the risks. Consult your doctor immediately.
Generally not recommended for use in children unless under the specific guidance of a pediatric specialist.
May worsen kidney problems; careful monitoring is necessary, especially with oral formulations.
May affect liver function; regular monitoring is advisable, particularly with higher doses or long-term use.
Your physician or pharmacist
The product's package insert
Reputable medical websites (e.g., Mayo Clinic, NHS)
