Prescription Required.Why?
Flupenthixol is a typical antipsychotic medication belonging to the thioxanthene class.Formulations may include flupenthixol decanoate (for injection) or flupenthixol hydrochloride (for oral administration).Specific formulations may contain additional inactive ingredients such as fillers, binders, and preservatives. Always check the product leaflet for a complete list.
Treatment of schizophrenia, including positive and negative symptoms.
Management of acute and chronic psychotic disorders.
Treatment of depressive illness with psychotic features (in some cases, used in combination with antidepressants).
Xentas 0.5mg Tab (Flupenthixol) acts primarily as a dopamine D2 receptor antagonist. By blocking dopamine receptors in the brain, it helps reduce the positive symptoms of psychosis such as hallucinations and delusions. It also has some effect on serotonin receptors, potentially contributing to the management of negative symptoms like flat affect and social withdrawal.
Store at room temperature, away from direct sunlight and moisture. Keep out of reach of children. Dispose of unused medication responsibly as per local guidelines.
Dosage is determined by a physician and varies significantly based on individual needs and condition severity.
Oral formulations are typically taken once or twice daily.
Injectable formulations (decanoate) provide longer-lasting effects and are administered by a healthcare professional.
Never alter the prescribed dosage or frequency without consulting your doctor.
Extrapyramidal symptoms (EPS) such as Parkinsonism (tremor, rigidity, bradykinesia), akathisia (restlessness), and dystonia (muscle spasms).
Tardive dyskinesia (potentially irreversible involuntary movements, more common with long-term use).
Sedation or drowsiness.
Weight gain.
Dry mouth.
Constipation.
Orthostatic hypotension (dizziness upon standing).
Blurred vision.
Alcohol should be avoided or consumed minimally as it can exacerbate the sedative effects of flupenthixol.
Avoid driving or operating machinery until you know how flupenthixol affects you, as it can cause drowsiness and dizziness.
Use during pregnancy and breastfeeding is generally avoided unless the benefits clearly outweigh the risks. Discuss potential risks with your doctor.
Flupenthixol is not usually prescribed for children.
Dosage adjustments may be necessary for patients with kidney impairment.
Dosage adjustments may be necessary for patients with liver impairment.
Your prescribing physician
The product leaflet provided with your medication
Reputable medical websites such as the National Institutes of Health (NIH) or similar sources relevant to your geographic location
