Sodium valproate is a sodium salt of valproic acid.

Valproic acid is an anticonvulsant medication.

The combination provides valproic acid in two forms for improved absorption and efficacy.

Treatment of epilepsy and seizure disorders (various types)

Treatment of migraine prophylaxis (preventing migraine attacks)

Treatment of bipolar disorder (manicdepressive illness)

Treatment of schizophrenia (in certain cases, as an adjunct therapy)

The exact mechanism isn't fully understood, but it's believed to involve increasing the levels of GABA, an inhibitory neurotransmitter in the brain, leading to reduced neuronal excitability and preventing seizures. It may also affect other neurotransmitter systems.

Store at room temperature, away from moisture and direct sunlight. Keep out of reach of children. Discard any unused medication after the expiry date.

Dosage is determined by the physician based on the patient's age, weight, condition, and response to treatment.

It is usually administered orally, as tablets or liquid suspension.

The medication should be taken as directed by a doctor, and the dosage should not be changed without consulting a doctor.

Missed doses should be taken as soon as remembered, unless it's almost time for the next dose; never double the dose.

Nausea and vomiting

Weight gain

Hair loss

Tremors

Drowsiness

Liver damage (rare but serious)

Pancreatitis (rare but serious)

Blood disorders (rare but serious)

Alcohol Consumption

Alcohol should be avoided or severely limited while taking this medication as it can increase the risk of side effects.



While Driving or operating Machinery

Avoid driving or operating machinery until you know how this medication affects you, as it can cause drowsiness.



Pregnant & Breastfeeding Women

This medication should only be used during pregnancy or breastfeeding under strict medical supervision due to potential risks to the developing fetus or infant.



Children

Dosage is adjusted based on the child's age and weight.



Kidney

Patients with kidney problems may require dose adjustments.



Liver

Liver function should be monitored regularly, especially during initial treatment.

Your doctor and pharmacist

The prescribing information provided with your medication

Reputable medical websites and journals (e.g., PubMed)