Divalproex Sodium

Divalproex sodium is a combination of valproic acid and sodium valproate.It's available in various forms like tablets, capsules, and oral solutions.

Treatment of epilepsy (various seizure types)

Treatment of bipolar disorder (manic and depressive episodes)

Migraine prophylaxis (prevention of migraine headaches)

Valance Od 500mg Tab (Divalproex Sodium) increases the levels of GABA (gamma-aminobutyric acid), an inhibitory neurotransmitter in the brain. This helps to reduce the excitability of neurons, thus controlling seizures and mood swings.

Store at room temperature, away from moisture and heat. Keep out of reach of children.

Dosage varies greatly depending on the patient's condition, age, weight, and response to treatment. Always follow the doctor's prescription.

Take with food to minimize stomach upset.

Do not abruptly stop taking the medication; gradually reduce the dosage under the guidance of a physician.

Nausea

Vomiting

Diarrhea

Drowsiness

Weight gain

Hair loss

Tremor

Liver problems (rare but serious)

Pancreatitis (rare but serious)

Alcohol Consumption

Alcohol should be avoided or consumed only in moderation as it can increase the risk of side effects.



While Driving or operating Machinery

Divalproex sodium can cause drowsiness. Avoid driving or operating machinery until you know how this medication affects you.



Pregnant & Breastfeeding Women

Divalproex sodium can cause birth defects and should only be used during pregnancy under strict medical supervision. It can also pass into breast milk, potentially affecting the infant. Consult your doctor.



Children

Dosage is carefully adjusted for children based on weight and age. Close monitoring is required.



Kidney

Kidney function should be monitored, especially in patients with pre-existing kidney conditions. Dosage adjustments may be needed.



Liver

Liver function should be monitored regularly, especially at the start of treatment and periodically thereafter. This is crucial due to the rare but serious risk of liver damage.

Your doctor or pharmacist

The medication package insert

Reputable medical websites (e.g., Mayo Clinic, National Institutes of Health)