Sodium Valproate

Sodium valproate is the sodium salt of valproic acid.Formulations may include additional inactive ingredients such as fillers, binders, and coatings which vary depending on the specific product.

Treatment of epilepsy and seizure disorders (tonicclonic, absence, myoclonic, and mixed seizures).

Treatment of bipolar disorder (manic episodes).

Migraine prophylaxis (prevention).

The exact mechanism isn't fully understood, but Trival Cr 100mg Tab (Sodium Valproate) is thought to increase levels of the neurotransmitter GABA, which inhibits neuronal excitability, thereby reducing seizure activity and stabilizing mood.

Store at room temperature, away from moisture and direct sunlight. Keep out of reach of children. Discard any unused medication after the expiration date.

Dosage is determined by a physician based on the patient's age, weight, condition, and response to treatment.

May be administered orally as tablets, capsules, or liquid solutions.

Dosage should be gradually increased to the effective level under the guidance of a healthcare provider.

Do not abruptly stop taking the medication without consulting your doctor.

Nausea, vomiting, diarrhea

Weight gain

Hair loss

Tremor

Drowsiness or fatigue

Liver dysfunction (rare but serious)

Pancreatitis (rare but serious)

Thrombocytopenia (low platelet count)

Alcohol Consumption

Avoid alcohol consumption while taking sodium valproate, as it can increase the risk of liver damage and other side effects.



While Driving or operating Machinery

Avoid driving or operating machinery if experiencing drowsiness or dizziness.



Pregnant & Breastfeeding Women

Sodium valproate is contraindicated in pregnancy due to the high risk of birth defects. It should only be used during pregnancy if the benefits outweigh the risks, and under strict medical supervision. Consult your physician immediately if you are planning pregnancy or become pregnant while taking this medication. It can also pass into breast milk and may affect the infant. Breastfeeding should be carefully considered.



Children

Dosage adjustments are necessary for children. Strict monitoring is essential.



Kidney

Dosage adjustments may be necessary for individuals with kidney impairment.



Liver

Regular liver function tests are recommended, especially at the beginning of treatment and in patients with pre-existing liver conditions.

Your physician or pharmacist

Product monograph provided by the manufacturer

Reputable medical websites such as those of government health agencies