Topiramate

Topiramate is the active ingredient in this medication.It belongs to a class of medications known as anticonvulsants.Topiramate is available in various forms: tablets, capsules, oral solution, and extended-release tablets.

Topiramate is primarily used to treat seizures in adults and children with epilepsy.

It can also be used to prevent migraines in adults.

It is sometimes prescribed for weight loss in people with obesity.

Topitab 50mg Tab (Topiramate) works by affecting the activity of certain neurotransmitters in the brain. It blocks the activity of glutamate, an excitatory neurotransmitter, and enhances the activity of GABA, an inhibitory neurotransmitter. This helps to reduce seizures and migraine headaches.

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Store topiramate at room temperature, away from moisture and heat.

1

Keep it out of the reach of children and pets.

2

Do not flush unused medication down the toilet or pour it down the drain.

3

Dispose of it properly as instructed by your pharmacist.

The dosage of topiramate will vary depending on your age, weight, medical condition, and response to treatment.

Your doctor will determine the appropriate dose for you.

Topiramate is usually taken once or twice a day, with or without food.

Follow your doctor's instructions carefully and do not miss doses.

Common side effects of topiramate include dizziness, drowsiness, fatigue, and nausea.

Less common side effects can include memory problems, mood changes, and skin rashes.

Serious side effects are rare but can include kidney stones, birth defects, and severe allergic reactions.

Alcohol Consumption

Avoid alcohol while taking topiramate, as it can increase the risk of side effects.



While Driving or Operating Machinery

Topiramate can cause dizziness and drowsiness. Avoid driving or operating machinery until you know how it affects you.



Pregnant & Breastfeeding Women

Topiramate can harm an unborn baby. It is not recommended for use during pregnancy. Talk to your doctor if you are pregnant or planning to become pregnant.



Children

Topiramate can be used to treat seizures in children. However, children may be more susceptible to side effects.



Kidney

Topiramate can affect kidney function. It should be used with caution in people with kidney problems.



Liver

Topiramate can affect liver function. It should be used with caution in people with liver problems.

https://www.mayoclinic.org/drugs-supplements/topiramate-oral-route/side-effects/drg-20069262

https://www.webmd.com/drugs/2/drug-15658/topiramate-oral/details

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12884758