Metoprolol succinate (the most common form)Metoprolol tartrate (less common)
Hypertension (high blood pressure)
Angina pectoris (chest pain)
Myocardial infarction (heart attack) to reduce mortality risk and improve survival
Heart failure (to reduce symptoms and improve survival)
Migraine prophylaxis (prevention)
Sahamet Xl 25mg Tab (Metoprolol) is a beta-blocker. It works by blocking the effects of adrenaline and noradrenaline on the heart and blood vessels. This leads to a decrease in heart rate, blood pressure, and the force of heart contractions. It also helps reduce the workload on the heart.
Store metoprolol at room temperature, away from moisture and direct sunlight. Keep it out of reach of children and pets. Discard any unused medication after the expiration date.
Dosage varies greatly depending on the individual's condition and response to treatment. Always follow your doctor's instructions precisely.
It's typically administered orally, once or twice daily.
Do not abruptly stop taking metoprolol without consulting your doctor. Stopping suddenly can be dangerous.
Dizziness
Lightheadedness
Fatigue
Nausea
Slow heart rate (bradycardia)
Cold hands and feet
Shortness of breath
Sleep disturbances
Depression
Erectile dysfunction
Alcohol may increase the risk of side effects. Consult your doctor about alcohol consumption while taking metoprolol.
Metoprolol may cause dizziness or lightheadedness. Avoid driving or operating machinery until you know how it affects you.
Metoprolol should only be used during pregnancy or breastfeeding if the benefits outweigh the risks. Consult your doctor.
The use of metoprolol in children is not generally recommended unless specifically prescribed by a pediatrician and carefully monitored.
Kidney impairment may affect metoprolol elimination. Dosage adjustments might be necessary.
Liver impairment may affect metoprolol metabolism. Dosage adjustments might be necessary.
Your doctor or pharmacist
The official drug monograph (available from your country's regulatory agency)
Reputable medical websites (e.g., Mayo Clinic, NIH)
