Oxytocin

Oxytocin is the active ingredient in medications containing this drug. It is a synthetic version of a hormone naturally produced in the body.The specific formulation of oxytocin may vary depending on the brand and intended use. It can be available as a nasal spray, injection, or intravenous infusion.Other inactive ingredients may be present in the formulation to help with stability, absorption, or delivery.

Induction of labor in pregnant women when labor is not progressing naturally.

Control of postpartum bleeding after childbirth.

Treatment of certain cases of delayed postpartum uterine contraction.

Offlabel uses may include treatment of some social anxiety disorders and autism spectrum disorders. However, these uses require further research and are not FDA approved.

Pitocin Inj 1ml (Oxytocin) works by stimulating the uterus to contract, helping to induce labor or control postpartum bleeding. It also plays a role in social bonding and attachment.

Oxytocin medications should be stored at room temperature, away from direct sunlight and heat.

The dosage of oxytocin will vary depending on the indication and patient factors.

It is typically administered by a healthcare professional via intravenous infusion, injection, or nasal spray.

Dosage instructions should always be followed as directed by a medical professional.

More serious side effects can occur, such as water intoxication, uterine rupture, or allergic reactions. These are rare but should be reported to a healthcare professional immediately.

Common side effects include nausea, vomiting, headache, dizziness, and low blood pressure.

Alcohol Consumption

Alcohol consumption may enhance the side effects of oxytocin. It is generally advised to avoid alcohol while taking oxytocin.



While Driving or Operating Machinery

Oxytocin can cause dizziness and drowsiness. Avoid driving or operating machinery until you know how this medication affects you.



Pregnant & Breastfeeding Women

Oxytocin is specifically used for inducing labor and postpartum bleeding management in pregnant women. Breastfeeding women may experience a temporary decrease in milk production while using oxytocin.



Children

Oxytocin is not typically prescribed for children, except in very specific cases under a doctor's guidance.



Kidney

Individuals with kidney problems should consult their doctor before taking oxytocin. Adjustment of dosage or close monitoring might be necessary.



Liver

Individuals with liver problems should consult their doctor before taking oxytocin. Adjustment of dosage or close monitoring might be necessary.

https://www.mayoclinic.org/drugs-supplements/oxytocin-injection-route/description/drg-20074004

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27718975

https://www.fda.gov/drugs/drug-safety-and-availability/fda-drug-safety-communication-fda-warns-about-serious-adverse-events-associated-oxytocin-used-labor