Acetylcysteine

Acetylcysteine (N-acetylcysteine)May contain inactive ingredients varying by brand (check product label)

Treatment of paracetamol (acetaminophen) overdose

Prevention and treatment of acute respiratory tract infections (e.g., bronchitis, pneumonia, cystic fibrosis)

Mucolytic agent to thin and loosen mucus in respiratory conditions

Mucinac 200mg Tab (Acetylcysteine) acts as a mucolytic agent, breaking down disulfide bonds in mucus, making it less viscous and easier to expectorate. In paracetamol overdose, it acts as an antidote by replenishing glutathione, a vital liver antioxidant depleted by the toxic metabolite of paracetamol.

Store at room temperature, away from moisture and direct sunlight. Discard any unused portion after the expiration date.

Dosage varies greatly depending on the indication and patient factors. Always follow the prescription instructions provided by your physician.

Oral forms are usually taken with water.

Inhaled forms are administered via nebulizer or metered-dose inhaler as directed.

Intravenous administration is typically reserved for paracetamol overdose.

Rarely: allergic reactions, including anaphylaxis (severe allergic reaction)

Nausea

Vomiting

Diarrhea

Stomach upset

Mouth sores

Headache

Bronchospasm (inhaled formulations)

Alcohol Consumption

Alcohol may increase the risk of liver damage, especially when used with acetylcysteine for paracetamol overdose treatment. Consult your doctor.



While Driving or operating Machinery

Acetylcysteine may cause drowsiness or dizziness in some individuals. Avoid driving or operating machinery if affected.



Pregnant & Breastfeeding Women

Use during pregnancy and breastfeeding should only occur under the strict supervision of a healthcare professional. Potential risks and benefits should be carefully considered.



Children

Dosage and formulation should be adjusted based on the child's age and weight. Always follow the physician's instructions.



Kidney

Individuals with kidney impairment may require dosage adjustments. Renal function should be monitored.



Liver

Caution is advised in patients with pre-existing liver disease. Liver function should be monitored, particularly in paracetamol overdose cases.

Consult your physician or pharmacist for detailed prescribing information.

Refer to the medication's package insert for specific details regarding ingredients and side effects.

PubMed (National Library of Medicine)