Is a synthetic disaccharide, a type of sugar. it's not absorbed in the upper gastrointestinal tract.
Treatment of constipation.
Reduction of blood ammonia levels in patients with hepatic encephalopathy (liver failure).
Laczest Syp 200ml (Lactulose) works by drawing water into the colon, softening the stool and increasing its bulk. This makes it easier to pass. In hepatic encephalopathy, it helps to lower blood ammonia levels by trapping ammonia in the gut and promoting its excretion in the stool.
Store at room temperature, away from moisture and direct sunlight. Keep out of reach of children.
Dosage is determined by your doctor and depends on your condition and response to treatment.
It is usually taken once or twice daily.
Follow your doctor's instructions carefully. Do not increase the dose or frequency without consulting your doctor.
Gas
Bloating
Abdominal cramping
Diarrhea (if dosage is too high)
Nausea
Vomiting
No specific interactions, but excessive alcohol consumption can exacerbate liver problems in patients with hepatic encephalopathy.
May cause drowsiness or dizziness in some individuals, especially at higher doses. Avoid driving or operating machinery if affected.
Consult your doctor before using lactulose during pregnancy or breastfeeding.
Dosage must be adjusted according to the child's age and weight.
Generally safe for patients with kidney disease but should be used with caution and under medical supervision.
Crucial for patients with liver disease; dosage should be carefully monitored by a physician.
Your doctor or pharmacist
The medication's package insert
Reputable medical websites (e.g., Mayo Clinic, NHS)
