Hydroxyzine Hydrochloride

Hydroxyzine hydrochloride is the active ingredient. It's a piperazine derivative.Specific formulations may contain inactive ingredients like fillers, binders, and dyes. Always check the product label for a complete list.

Shortterm treatment of anxiety.

Relief of itching (pruritus) associated with allergic reactions and other skin conditions.

Preoperative sedation to reduce anxiety and tension before medical procedures.

Treatment of insomnia (in some cases, as an adjunct therapy).

Hydroxyzine Tablets Ip 25mg (Hydroxyzine Hydrochloride) acts primarily as an H1-receptor antagonist, meaning it blocks the effects of histamine. This helps to reduce itching and allergic reactions. It also possesses some anticholinergic and sedative properties, which contribute to its anxiety-reducing and sleep-promoting effects. The exact mechanism by which it reduces anxiety is not fully understood but is thought to involve effects on certain brain neurotransmitters.

Store at room temperature, away from moisture and direct sunlight. Keep out of reach of children.

Dosage varies depending on the condition being treated, the patient's age, and overall health. Always follow your doctor's instructions.

Oral tablets or capsules are typically taken with water.

Intramuscular or intravenous administration may be used in specific situations, usually in a hospital setting, under strict medical supervision.

Do not abruptly stop taking this medication without consulting your doctor.

Drowsiness

Dry mouth

Blurred vision

Constipation

Dizziness

Headache

Fatigue

Nausea

Low blood pressure

Extrapyramidal symptoms (rare)

Alcohol Consumption

Avoid alcohol consumption while taking hydroxyzine, as it can increase drowsiness and other side effects.



Driving or operating Machinery

Avoid driving or operating machinery until you know how hydroxyzine affects you, as it can cause drowsiness and impair judgment.



Pregnant & Breastfeeding Women

Consult your doctor before taking hydroxyzine if you are pregnant, breastfeeding, or planning to become pregnant. The medication may pass into breast milk and could affect the infant.



Children

Dosage adjustments are required for children. Follow your doctor's instructions carefully.



Kidney

Individuals with kidney impairment may require dose adjustments. Your doctor should monitor your condition.



Liver

Individuals with liver impairment may require dose adjustments. Your doctor should monitor your condition.

Your doctor or pharmacist.

The official prescribing information (package insert) provided by the manufacturer.

Reputable medical websites, such as those of the FDA or reputable medical journals.