Glipizide

Is the active ingredient. formulations may also contain inactive ingredients like fillers, binders, and coatings which vary depending on the specific brand and dosage form (tablet, extended-release tablet).

Type 2 diabetes mellitus: Glipizide helps control blood sugar levels in adults with type 2 diabetes, often used in combination with lifestyle modifications like diet and exercise.

Treatment of hyperglycemia: Glipizide helps to lower elevated blood sugar levels associated with type 2 diabetes.

Glucotrol 5mg Tab (Glipizide) is a sulfonylurea oral hypoglycemic agent. It works by stimulating the release of insulin from the beta cells in the pancreas. This increased insulin secretion helps lower blood glucose levels.

Store at room temperature, away from moisture and heat. Keep out of reach of children. Do not use if the packaging is damaged or the expiration date has passed.

Dosage is determined by your doctor based on your individual needs and response to treatment. It's crucial to follow your doctor's instructions precisely.

Typically taken once or twice daily, usually with meals. Do not crush, chew, or break extended-release tablets.

Dosage adjustments may be necessary based on blood glucose monitoring results.

Hypoglycemia (low blood sugar): Symptoms include shakiness, sweating, dizziness, hunger, confusion, and rapid heartbeat.

Weight gain

Nausea

Vomiting

Diarrhea

Allergic reactions (rash, itching, swelling)

Jaundice (yellowing of skin and eyes)

Alcohol Consumption

Alcohol can interact with glipizide and increase the risk of hypoglycemia. Limit alcohol intake while taking this medication.



Driving or operating Machinery

Hypoglycemia can impair cognitive function and reaction time. Avoid driving or operating machinery if you experience symptoms of low blood sugar.



Pregnant & Breastfeeding Women

Consult your doctor before taking glipizide if you are pregnant, breastfeeding, or planning to become pregnant. The risks and benefits should be carefully considered.



Children

Generally not recommended for use in children.



Kidney

Kidney disease may affect how your body processes glipizide. Your doctor may need to adjust your dosage.



Liver

Liver disease may also affect how your body processes glipizide. Your doctor may need to adjust your dosage or choose a different medication.

Your doctor or pharmacist.

The prescribing information provided with your medication.

Reputable medical websites, such as the FDA and MedlinePlus.