Gabapentin

Gabapentin is the active ingredient in medications like Neurontin, Gralise, and others.It is available in various forms: capsules, tablets, oral solution, and extended-release capsules.

Seizures (epilepsy): Gabapentin is used to treat partial seizures in adults and children over 3 years old.

Nerve Pain (neuropathic pain): It is used to treat nerve pain caused by conditions like shingles, diabetes, or spinal cord injury.

Restless Legs Syndrome (RLS): Gabapentin can help manage the symptoms of RLS.

Other Off-label Uses: Gabapentin is sometimes prescribed for conditions like fibromyalgia, migraine headaches, and anxiety, but these uses are not approved by the FDA.

Important Note: The doctor will determine the appropriate indication and dosage for your specific condition.

Gabapin 400 Cap (Gabapentin) is thought to work by increasing the levels of certain neurotransmitters (chemicals that transmit signals between nerve cells) in the brain and spinal cord. These neurotransmitters help to reduce nerve pain and control seizures.

Store Gabapentin at room temperature, away from heat and moisture.

Dosage varies based on your condition and individual needs.

Follow your doctor's instructions carefully.

Take Gabapentin exactly as prescribed, even if you feel better.

Do not suddenly stop taking Gabapentin without consulting your doctor.

Take Gabapentin with food to minimize stomach upset.

Swallow capsules and tablets whole. Do not crush or chew them.

Avoid using grapefruit juice while taking Gabapentin, as it can increase drug levels.

Rare but serious side effects: breathing problems, swelling of the face, tongue, or throat.

Drowsiness, dizziness, fatigue

Nausea, vomiting

Loss of coordination

Blurred vision

Increased appetite and weight gain

Mood changes (e.g., irritability, aggression, depression)

Alcohol Consumption

Avoid alcohol while taking Gabapentin, as it can increase the risk of drowsiness and dizziness.



While Driving or operating Machinery

Do not drive or operate machinery until you know how Gabapentin affects you. It can cause drowsiness, dizziness, and impaired coordination.



Pregnant & Breastfeeding Women

Talk to your doctor before taking Gabapentin if you are pregnant, breastfeeding, or planning to become pregnant. Gabapentin may pass into breast milk and could potentially harm a nursing baby.



Children

Gabapentin is not approved for use in children under 3 years old for seizures.



Kidney

Patients with kidney problems may need a lower dose of Gabapentin.



Liver

Gabapentin is primarily processed by the kidneys, not the liver. Liver problems typically don't affect Gabapentin's effectiveness.

https://www.drugs.com/gabapentin.html

https://www.mayoclinic.org/drugs-supplements/gabapentin-oral-route/side-effects/drg-20069946

https://medlineplus.gov/druginfo/meds/a682024.html