Fosphenytoin is a prodrug, meaning it's converted into the active drug phenytoin in the body.Fosphenytoin is available as an injectable solution, typically as sodium fosphenytoin.It's a type of medication known as an anticonvulsant, specifically a sodium channel blocker.
Treatment of seizures, including:
Status epilepticus (a prolonged seizure)
Generalized tonic-clonic seizures (grand mal)
Partial seizures
Seizures in patients with epilepsy
Prevention of seizures in patients at risk of developing them, such as after brain surgery.
Fosolin Inj 2ml (Fosphenytoin) works by slowing down the spread of nerve impulses in the brain, reducing the likelihood of seizures. It primarily does this by blocking sodium channels, which are important for the transmission of nerve signals.
Store at room temperature, away from direct light and moisture.
Do not freeze.
Protect from heat.
Keep out of reach of children.
Dosage and administration vary widely depending on the individual patient, seizure type, and severity.
Fosphenytoin is typically given as an intravenous injection or infusion by a healthcare professional.
Dosage is usually calculated based on the patient's weight.
It's important to follow your healthcare provider's instructions carefully.
Common side effects include:
Serious side effects are less common but can occur, including:
Dizziness
Nausea
Vomiting
Drowsiness
Blurred vision
Nystagmus (rapid eye movements)
Skin rash
Hair loss
Liver problems
Blood disorders
Stevens-Johnson syndrome (a severe skin reaction)
Heart problems
Hypersensitivity reactions (allergic reactions)
Avoid alcohol consumption while taking fosphenytoin, as it can increase the risk of side effects.
Fosphenytoin can cause dizziness, drowsiness, and blurred vision. Avoid driving or operating machinery until you know how this medication affects you.
Fosphenytoin can harm an unborn baby, and it's not generally recommended during pregnancy. Consult your doctor about the risks and benefits if you're pregnant or breastfeeding.
Dosage for children is adjusted based on weight and age. It's important to consult a healthcare professional for appropriate dosage.
Fosphenytoin can be processed by the kidneys. Patients with kidney problems may require dosage adjustments.
Fosphenytoin can be processed by the liver. Patients with liver problems may require dosage adjustments.
https://www.medicinenet.com/fosphenytoin/article.htm
https://www.drugs.com/mtm/fosphenytoin.html
https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/seizures/diagnosis-treatment/drc-20350084
