Cephalexin

Cephalexin (the active ingredient): A semi-synthetic cephalosporin antibiotic.Inactive ingredients: These vary depending on the specific formulation (tablet, capsule, suspension) and manufacturer. Always check the product label for a complete list.

Treatment of infections caused by susceptible bacteria, including skin and skin structure infections (e.g., cellulitis, impetigo, abscesses)

Treatment of urinary tract infections (UTIs)

Treatment of respiratory tract infections (e.g., pneumonia, bronchitis – usually only in conjunction with other antibiotics)

Treatment of bone and joint infections (osteomyelitis)

Prophylaxis (prevention) of bacterial endocarditis (heart infection) in patients undergoing certain procedures

Cephalexin Extended Release Tablets 750mg (Cephalexin) inhibits bacterial cell wall synthesis, preventing the growth and reproduction of susceptible bacteria. It achieves this by binding to penicillin-binding proteins (PBPs), essential for bacterial cell wall formation.

Store at room temperature (20°C-25°C), away from moisture and direct sunlight. Keep out of reach of children. Discard any unused medication after the expiration date.

Dosage is determined by the doctor based on the type and severity of infection, age, weight, and kidney function.

Cephalexin is typically administered orally (by mouth) with or without food.

It's crucial to complete the entire course of treatment as prescribed, even if symptoms improve before the medication is finished.

Missed doses should be taken as soon as possible, unless it's almost time for the next dose. Don't double the dose.

Diarrhea

Nausea

Vomiting

Abdominal pain

Rash

Itching

Headache

Dizziness

Vaginal yeast infection (candidiasis)

Alcohol Consumption

Alcohol consumption is not generally contraindicated, but excessive alcohol intake could negatively impact overall health and liver function, which should be considered while taking cephalexin.



While Driving or operating Machinery

Cephalexin may cause dizziness or drowsiness in some individuals; avoid driving or operating machinery if affected.



Pregnant & Breastfeeding Women

Use only as directed by a doctor. Cephalexin generally considered safe in moderate doses during pregnancy and may be passed into breast milk.



Children

Dosage needs to be adjusted based on the child's weight and age. Consult a pediatrician for proper dosing guidelines.



Kidney

Patients with impaired kidney function may require dosage adjustment to avoid medication buildup. Kidney function should be monitored.



Liver

Cephalexin is generally well-tolerated by the liver, but patients with existing liver disease should inform their doctor.

Your physician

The medication package insert

Reputable medical websites (e.g., Mayo Clinic, NIH) - Always verify information with your doctor