Captopril

Is a medication belonging to a class of drugs known as angiotensin-converting enzyme (ace) inhibitors. it is available in various forms, including tablets, capsules, and oral solutions. the active ingredient is captopril, while inactive ingredients can vary depending on the specific formulation.

High blood pressure (hypertension)

Heart failure

Diabetic kidney disease

After a heart attack to improve survival and reduce the risk of further heart problems.

Captoglo 25mg Tablet (Captopril) works by blocking the action of an enzyme called angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE). ACE is responsible for converting angiotensin I to angiotensin II, a powerful vasoconstrictor (substance that narrows blood vessels). By inhibiting ACE, captopril reduces the production of angiotensin II, leading to dilation of blood vessels, lowering blood pressure, and reducing the workload on the heart.

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Store captopril at room temperature, away from moisture and heat.

1

Keep captopril out of reach of children and pets.

2

Do not use captopril after the expiration date printed on the bottle or label.

3

Do not flush unused medications down the toilet or pour them into the drain.

The dosage of captopril varies depending on the individual's condition, age, and response to treatment.

It is typically taken twice a day, with or without food.

It's essential to follow your doctor's instructions carefully.

Do not stop taking captopril abruptly without consulting your doctor, as this could lead to a sudden increase in blood pressure.

More serious side effects are rare but can include: angioedema (swelling of the face, lips, tongue, or throat), kidney problems, low blood pressure, and changes in blood cell counts.

Common side effects include: dizziness, headache, fatigue, cough, rash, and upset stomach.

Alcohol Consumption

Alcohol can increase the risk of side effects from captopril, especially low blood pressure. Limit alcohol intake while taking this medication.



Driving or Operating Machinery

Captopril can cause dizziness, especially when starting treatment. Avoid driving or operating machinery until you know how this medication affects you.



Pregnant & Breastfeeding Women

Captopril is generally not recommended during pregnancy as it can harm the developing fetus. Inform your doctor if you are pregnant or planning to become pregnant. It is also generally not recommended during breastfeeding. Discuss with your doctor the risks and benefits before taking captopril.



Children

Captopril is not recommended for use in children under the age of 18 years unless specifically prescribed by a doctor.



Kidney

Captopril can affect kidney function. If you have kidney problems, your doctor will monitor your kidney function closely.



Liver

Captopril can affect liver function. If you have liver problems, your doctor will monitor your liver function closely.

National Institutes of Health (NIH)

Food and Drug Administration (FDA)

Mayo Clinic