Aminophylline is a medication that contains theophylline, a bronchodilator.Theophylline works by relaxing the muscles in the airways, making it easier to breathe.
Treatment of asthma and other chronic obstructive pulmonary diseases (COPD)
Prevention of bronchospasm in patients with asthma or COPD
Treatment of acute exacerbations of asthma and COPD
Treatment of apnea of prematurity in infants
Aminophylin Inj 1ml (Aminophylline), containing theophylline, is a bronchodilator that works by relaxing the smooth muscles in the airways, specifically the bronchioles, leading to widening of the airways and improved airflow. This effect is achieved by inhibiting the action of phosphodiesterase, an enzyme that breaks down cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP). Increased levels of cAMP lead to relaxation of airway smooth muscles.
Store aminophylline at room temperature, between 15°C and 30°C (59°F and 86°F).
Protect from light and moisture.
Keep out of reach of children.
Do not use aminophylline if the seal is broken or the medication has changed color or consistency.
The dosage of aminophylline will vary depending on the individual patient's needs and medical condition.
It is usually administered orally, intravenously, or rectally.
The specific dosage and frequency of administration should be determined by a qualified healthcare professional.
Follow the instructions provided by your doctor carefully.
Nausea
Vomiting
Headache
Dizziness
Restlessness
Insomnia
Increased heart rate
Seizures (in rare cases)
Tremors
Arrhythmias
Avoid alcohol consumption while taking aminophylline, as it can increase the risk of side effects.
Aminophylline can cause dizziness and drowsiness. Avoid driving or operating machinery until you know how this medication affects you.
Aminophylline can pass into breast milk and may affect a nursing infant. Consult your doctor about the risks and benefits of using aminophylline during pregnancy and breastfeeding.
The dosage and frequency of aminophylline for children will vary depending on their age and weight. Consult your doctor for specific instructions.
Aminophylline is eliminated by the kidneys. Patients with kidney problems may require dosage adjustments. Your doctor will monitor your kidney function while you are taking aminophylline.
Aminophylline is metabolized by the liver. Patients with liver problems may require dosage adjustments. Your doctor will monitor your liver function while you are taking aminophylline.
https://www.mayoclinic.org/drugs-supplements/aminophylline-oral-route/description/drg-20070469
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23414949
https://www.drugs.com/mtm/aminophylline.html
