Acyclovir

Acyclovir is the active ingredient in the medication.It is an antiviral medication that belongs to a class of drugs known as nucleoside analogs.

Treatment of initial and recurrent episodes of genital herpes (herpes simplex virus type 2 HSV-2) in adults.

Treatment of herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV1) infections (e.g., cold sores, fever blisters).

Treatment of varicellazoster virus (VZV) infections (e.g., chickenpox, shingles).

Prophylaxis of herpes simplex virus infections in immunocompromised patients.

Acivir Iv (Acyclovir) acts by inhibiting the replication of the herpes virus. It is a nucleoside analog that is converted into acyclovir monophosphate by the viral thymidine kinase. This metabolite is then further phosphorylated by cellular kinases to acyclovir triphosphate, which inhibits the viral DNA polymerase, preventing the synthesis of viral DNA and thus inhibiting viral replication.

Store acyclovir at room temperature, away from heat, moisture, and direct sunlight.

The dosage and duration of acyclovir treatment will depend on the type of infection being treated and the patient's individual needs.

Acyclovir is typically taken by mouth, but it is also available as an intravenous injection for severe infections.

It's crucial to follow the instructions of your healthcare provider regarding the dosage and duration of treatment.

Nausea

Vomiting

Diarrhea

Headache

Dizziness

Fatigue

Rash

Itching

Alcohol Consumption

Alcohol consumption may increase the risk of side effects. Consult your healthcare provider.



While Driving or operating Machinery

Acyclovir can cause dizziness and drowsiness, so avoid driving or operating machinery until you know how it affects you.



Pregnant & Breastfeeding Women

Consult your healthcare provider before using acyclovir if you are pregnant or breastfeeding. It is important to weigh the potential benefits against the risks.



Children

Use acyclovir in children only under the guidance of a healthcare professional.



Kidney

Acyclovir can cause kidney problems, especially in people with pre-existing kidney disease. It is important to monitor kidney function during treatment.



Liver

Acyclovir is generally safe for people with liver disease, but it is important to consult your healthcare provider for advice.

https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/herpes/diagnosis-treatment/drc-20351799

https://www.drugs.com/mtm/acyclovir.html

https://www.webmd.com/drugs/2/drug-6982-ACYCLOVIR+ORAL.aspx