Elemental iron is the active ingredient in many iron supplements. The specific form of elemental iron (e.g., ferrous sulfate, ferrous gluconate, ferrous fumarate) will vary depending on the brand and formulation. Always check the product label for the exact form and amount of elemental iron.Other ingredients may include binders, fillers, and coatings to improve absorption or taste.
Treatment of iron deficiency anemia
Prevention of iron deficiency anemia in atrisk individuals (e.g., pregnant women, infants, individuals with chronic blood loss)
Ferrous Sulphate 1000s Tab (Elemental Iron) is absorbed in the small intestine and incorporated into hemoglobin, the oxygen-carrying protein in red blood cells. This helps to increase the oxygen-carrying capacity of the blood, correcting anemia.
Store in a cool, dry place, away from moisture and direct sunlight. Keep out of reach of children. Follow the specific storage instructions on the product label.
Dosage varies depending on the severity of the deficiency, age, and overall health of the patient. Always follow your doctor's prescription or the instructions on the product label.
Iron supplements are often best absorbed when taken on an empty stomach, but this may cause stomach upset in some individuals. Your doctor can advise on the optimal time of day to take your medication.
Avoid taking iron supplements with antacids, dairy products, or calcium supplements, as these can interfere with absorption.
Constipation
Nausea
Vomiting
Diarrhea
Abdominal pain
Darkcolored stools (this is normal)
Stomach upset
Moderate alcohol consumption may not significantly interfere, but excessive alcohol can worsen iron deficiency and interact with some medications. Consult your doctor.
Generally safe unless side effects like dizziness or nausea occur. If experiencing these, avoid driving or operating machinery.
Iron is often recommended during pregnancy to prevent anemia. However, the dose must be tailored to individual needs and monitored closely by a healthcare professional. Consult your doctor before taking iron supplements during pregnancy or breastfeeding.
Dosage for children must be adjusted based on their weight and age. Always follow the instructions provided by a healthcare professional. Keep out of the reach of children, as iron overdose can be dangerous.
Individuals with kidney disease may need dose adjustments or close monitoring. Consult with your nephrologist before taking iron.
Liver disease can affect iron metabolism and absorption. Consult with your hepatologist before taking iron.
Your doctor or other healthcare professional.
The product label and accompanying patient information leaflet.
Reputable medical websites such as the National Institutes of Health (NIH) or the Mayo Clinic.
