Citalopram

Hydrobromide is the active ingredient in most citalopram formulations. specific inactive ingredients vary depending on the brand and formulation (tablet, liquid).

Treatment of major depressive disorder (MDD)

Treatment of panic disorder, with or without agoraphobia

Treatment of obsessivecompulsive disorder (OCD)

Citola 40mg Tab (Citalopram) is a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI). It works by increasing the levels of serotonin, a neurotransmitter, in the brain. This helps improve mood, reduce anxiety, and control obsessive thoughts and compulsive behaviors.

Store at room temperature, away from moisture and direct sunlight. Keep out of reach of children. Discard any unused medication according to your pharmacist's instructions.

Dosage is determined by your doctor and is individualized based on your condition and response to treatment.

Typically started at a lower dose and gradually increased as needed.

Follow your doctor's instructions exactly; do not adjust your dose without consulting them.

It is usually taken once daily, either in the morning or evening.

Nausea

Headache

Drowsiness or fatigue

Dry mouth

Constipation

Sexual dysfunction (decreased libido, erectile dysfunction)

Insomnia or sleep disturbances

Increased sweating

Weight changes (gain or loss)

Alcohol Consumption

Alcohol can worsen the side effects of citalopram, particularly drowsiness and sedation. Avoid excessive alcohol consumption while taking this medication.



Driving or operating Machinery

Citalopram can cause drowsiness or dizziness. Avoid driving or operating machinery until you know how this medication affects you.



Pregnant & Breastfeeding Women

Consult your doctor before taking citalopram if you are pregnant, breastfeeding, or planning to become pregnant. The risks and benefits should be carefully considered.



Children

Citalopram is not typically prescribed for children and adolescents under 18 unless specifically recommended by a specialist due to potential risks.



Kidney

Generally well-tolerated, but dose adjustments may be necessary for patients with severe kidney impairment. Consult your doctor.



Liver

Dose adjustments may be necessary for patients with severe liver impairment. Consult your doctor.

Your doctor and pharmacist

The medication's package insert

Reputable medical websites (e.g., Mayo Clinic, NHS)